The ongoing armed conflict in Sudan, which erupted in 2023, is a complex interplay of political, ethnic, and economic tensions. The epicenters of this conflict are the capital city, Khartoum, and the Darfur region. The struggle for power and control over resources has fueled the conflict, leading to numerous casualties and widespread displacement of people. The scarcity of vital resources such as water, fertile agricultural land, oil, and minerals has significantly contributed to the conflict. The Nile River, a critical water source, has become a point of contention. The availability of fertile agricultural land has led to intensified competition as the population grows and climate changes. Sudan's significant oil reserves, especially in the South, and the control and distribution of oil revenues have been a source of tension. The Darfur region, rich in various minerals, including gold, has seen conflict over control of these resources. However, it's important to note that thes...
Material Challenges of Cow Dung Brick Making “From finding suitable binders to selecting the right stabilisers, making high-quality cow dung bricks requires overcoming a host of material challenges” Making cow dung bricks 🐄🧱 can be a sustainable and eco-friendly alternative to traditional building materials. However, there are several 🤔 challenges associated with the production of these bricks that need to be addressed for them to be used in construction. In this article, we will discuss the challenges related to binder, micro...