Background 👏 There is a long history of using static bioreactors in a variety of different industries, one of which is agriculture. These machines have been used for the manufacturing of a wide variety of microbial products, including enzymes, biogas, and biofertilizers, among others. We shall investigate the development of static bioreactors as well as their applications in the field of agriculture during the course of this essay. The initial description of the fermentation process was made by Louis Pasteur in the nineteenth century, which is when the history of static bioreactors can be traced back to. The research conducted by Pasteur resulted in the invention of bioreactors, which are used in the manufacture of a wide variety of goods derived from microbes. Researchers first started growing microbes in static bioreactors at the beginning of the 20th century for use in industrial processes. Since the 1980s, static bioreactors have been put to use in the agricultural industry ...
What to do When You Don't Have Gold Standard Images to Compare Your Processed Images How to Measure the Quality of Images When You Don't Have Gold Standard Images to Compare In the realm of image analysis and processing, quantifying image quality forms a crucial cornerstone of various methodologies. This is especially true when there's a lack of gold standard images or ground truth to set the benchmark. In such scenarios, we're often left asking: how can we measure image quality objectively or subjectively? Let's delve into this topic with an emphasis on establishing robust and reliable metrics for image quality analysis. Objective Measurement of Image Quality Without Ground Truth Objective quality metrics quantify the difference between two images based on numerical methods. But, how do we assess image quality objectivel...